LA3: Know About Research Methods

 Primary research is defined as a methodology used by researchers to collect data directly, rather than depending on data collected from previously done research. Technically, they “own” the data. Primary research is solely carried out to address a certain problem, which requires in-depth analysis.

Some examples of primary research are

Interviews

Online Surveys

Focus Groups

Observations

Secondary Research

Secondary research is a type of research that has already been compiled, gathered, organized and published by others. It includes reports and studies by government agencies, trade associations or other businesses in your industry.

Examples of secondary research 

textbooks

news articles 

encyclopedias

Qualitative Research

Qualitative research relies on unstructured and non-numerical data. The data include field notes written by the researcher during the course of his or her observation, interviews and questionnaires.

Quantitative Research

Quantitative research is “explaining phenomena by collecting numerical data that are analyzed using mathematically based methods (in particular statistics).”* Qualitative research seeks to answer questions about why and how people behave in the way that they do. It provides in-depth information about human behavior.




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